Introduction to Strontium Carbonate:
Strontium carbonate (SrCO3) is a white chemical compound naturally found in a mineral called strontianite. It is used as a raw material in various industries. Strontium carbonate is employed in the production of chemicals and ceramics, especially in manufacturing colors and in the fireworks industry to produce red flames. Due to its unique properties, it is utilized in many industrial and research processes.
Physical and Chemical Properties of Strontium Carbonate:
| Property | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | SrCO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 147.63 g/mol |
| Color | White |
| Density | 3.54 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 1382 °C |
| Boiling Point | 1600 °C |
| Solubility | Low in water |
| Chemical Composition | Metal Carbonate |
Applications of Strontium Carbonate:
- Fireworks: One of the main uses of strontium carbonate is producing red flames in fireworks.
- Strontium Oxide Production: It is used to produce strontium oxide for ceramics, glazes, and electronic industries.
- Strontium Acetate Production: This compound is used in manufacturing strontium acetate, important in various chemical industries.
- Electronics Industry: Used in the production of electrical devices and electronic ceramics.
- Lead Deposition: Applied in lead deposition processes in electrolysis cells for zinc.
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